What Happens If Wisdom Teeth Aren’t Removed?
Wisdom teeth removal is something you’ve probably heard about, maybe even dreaded. But what happens if you don’t remove them?
If your wisdom teeth aren’t causing immediate pain, it’s easy to think they’re fine as they are. However, these late-blooming molars can bring many hidden problems you may not notice until they become serious.
The Silent Troublemakers in Your Mouth
Wisdom teeth are the last to emerge, usually in your late teens or early twenties. Unlike the rest of your teeth, they often don’t have enough space to grow properly.
This can lead to them being impacted—trapped under the gums or growing at odd angles. You might not feel anything initially, but impacted wisdom teeth can create serious oral health issues over time.
1. Crowding and Misalignment
Your other teeth have settled into their perfect spots over the years, but when wisdom teeth push through, they can cause shifting. This can undo years of alignment, especially if you’ve had orthodontic treatment.
Crowding can lead to crooked teeth, bite issues, and even difficulty cleaning between teeth, increasing your risk of decay.
2. Gum Infections and Inflammation
Partially erupted wisdom teeth leave your gums vulnerable. The flap of gum tissue over a partially erupted tooth can trap food and bacteria, leading to pericoronitis—an infection that causes pain, swelling, and difficulty opening your mouth.
Failure to treat this condition causes its spread from gums toward other regions in your mouth and throat.
3. Tooth Decay That Spreads
Your wisdom teeth remain hidden at the far back of your mouth, making dental care difficult during brushing. When plaque and bacteria accumulate, cavities can develop—not just in your wisdom teeth but also in the neighbouring molars.
Once decay sets in, it can lead to further complications like abscesses and even tooth loss.
4. Cyst and Tumor Formation
An impacted wisdom tooth doesn’t just sit quietly under your gums—it can sometimes lead to the development of cysts. These fluid-filled sacs can grow around the tooth, damaging nearby teeth, bones, and nerves.
In rare cases, they can develop into benign tumours, which may require more extensive surgical intervention.
5. Chronic Jaw Pain and Stiffness
Wisdom teeth can contribute to persistent jaw pain, known as temporomandibular joint (TMJ) discomfort. As they push against other teeth or remain impacted, they can create tension and soreness in your jaw, making it difficult to chew, speak, or even fully open your mouth.
6. Sinus Problems
You might not associate your wisdom teeth with your sinuses, but upper wisdom teeth grow near the sinus cavities. Pushing against them can cause pressure, sinus congestion, headaches, and chronic sinus infections.
Is There Ever a Good Reason to Keep Wisdom Teeth?
Sometimes, wisdom teeth grow perfectly aligned and don’t cause any issues. Your Thornton, Maitland NSW dentist may recommend leaving them if they are fully erupted, healthy, and easy to clean.
However, these cases are rare. Even when wisdom teeth seem okay, they can still develop problems later in life, so regular dental check-ups are crucial.
When Should You Consider Wisdom Teeth Removal?
You don’t have to wait until you’re in severe pain to take action. Early removal is often easier and leads to a smoother recovery.
The following indicators signal the need for wisdom teeth extraction:
- Pain or discomfort in the back of your mouth
- Swollen, red, or bleeding gums
- Difficulty chewing or opening your mouth
- Chronic foul breath or an unpleasant aftertaste
- Jaw stiffness or soreness
- Sinus pain or pressure
If any of these symptoms sound familiar, it’s time to book an appointment with your dentist. Even if you’re not experiencing discomfort now, a professional evaluation can determine whether your wisdom teeth might cause future issues.
The Benefits of Removing Wisdom Teeth Early
The surgical removal of wisdom teeth occurs before symptoms appear because some individuals opt for this procedure for preventive reasons. Here’s why:
- Less Pain and Easier Recovery: Younger patients heal faster, with fewer complications.
- Prevention of Future Problems: Removing wisdom teeth before they cause damage can save you from more complex treatments later.
- Lower Risk of Infection and Decay: Without wisdom teeth, there’s less chance of infections, cavities, and gum disease.
- Protects Your Other Teeth: Prevents shifting and damage to nearby molars.
Wisdom Teeth Extractions in Thornton, Maitland NSW
If your wisdom teeth haven’t been removed, now is the time to take action. Even if you’re not experiencing pain, that doesn’t mean they aren’t causing issues beneath the surface.
A dental consultation can give you a clear picture of whether removal is the right choice.
Don’t let wisdom teeth compromise your oral health. Book an appointment today and take the first step towards a healthier, pain-free smile.
Dentist Thornton, Maitland NSW, has extensive experience with impacted wisdom teeth.
Contact us at (02) 4966 2996 or visit us at Thornton Shopping Centre, 30/1 Taylor Ave, Thornton.